DESCRIPTIVE TEXT PART I Definition Descriptive text is a text that explains or describes people, animals or an object in terms of its shape, characteristics, number and so on. Purpose The purpose of descriptive text is to explain, describe, or reveal a person or thing. Generic Structure a. Identification contains an introduction, in the form of an overview of a topic. b. The description contains the special characteristics of the object, place, or person being described. For example, characteristics, physical appearance, and other things that are written specifically. Characteristic features o The verb used is an attribute verb, such as be (am, is, are) o The tense used is simple present tense o Just focus on that one object. Noun : Using specific nouns, such as my cat, my boyfriend, National Monument, In addition, often also use adjectives to clarify the use of nouns or nouns, such as a big house, a smart st...
Explanation text Explanation text is a type of English text that contains how or why something happened. Generally, this type of text describes the process of something happening. The things described in the explanatory text are in the form of natural and social phenomena. Generic Structure of Explanation Text There are two parts to the Explanation Text, namely: General Statement Contains general information on topics to be discussed in the text. Explanation Contains a series of events (sequence of events) from a process which is the topic of the text. Closing The closing or closing part is optional or does not have to be in this text. This section may contain additional information or the author's opinion on the topics discussed.
1. DEFINITION There's two 'voices' of verbs, the first one is Active Voice and the Second one is Passive Voice. But in this article we only learn about passive voice. The passive voice is a grammatical construction. The easiest way to explain it is by contrasting it with the active voice. The active voice is the standard English sentence structure. With passive voice, the subject is acted upon by the verb. For example: Active: Leonardo Da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa. Passive: The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo Da Vinci. 2. FORMULA Usually, active sentences that can be transformed into passive sentences are in the form of active sentences containing transitive verbs (verbs that require a direct object) such as make, bring, buy, write and so on. Conversely, passive sentences that contain intransitive verbs (verbs that don't require a direct object) such as cry, swim, go, arr...
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